|
CIS 111 Week 8 Notes: The Internet and the WWW |
8.1) The Internet
Developed by the U.S. department of defense, originally for sharing info
among military, industry, and university resources.
TCP/IP - Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol
Connecting to the Internet:
1) connection line
2) Configuration and software
3) ISP
ISP - Internet Service Provider
Online Service - an ISP that serves as a guide to the Internet and provides
extra services.
Tips for choosing an ISP
local call
cost
customer service
e-mail software
WWW- World Wide Web - multimedia portion
E-mail - sending messages on the Internet
Usenet newsgroups - post message on the Internet
Mailing lists - collection of e-mail address
FTP - File Transfer Protocol - how you put files on the WWW.
Telnet - connect to remote computers, terminal emulator
Gopher - older browsing tools - before web browsers
Internet Addresses
E-mail addresses - userid@domainname
Web addresses - URL get forwarded to an IP address using DNS (Domain Name
Server)
8.2) The World Wide Web
Multimedia and hypertext
Multimedia - text, video, audio, and interactivity working together
hypertext - text with links
Popular uses of the web -
research
chatting
obtaining news
downloading software
taking classes
arranging travel plans
shopping
investments
Browsing the Web - features of browsers
locator
bookmarks
history
Searching - search engines - Yahoo! Ask Jeeves
Google Alta Vista
Designing a website - Subject Audience Puropse
Security
8.3) Online Services - who should use them?
Online Services provide basically the same information as an ISP, but they
package it so that it is easier to navigate
8.4) New Internet Technologies
Telephones on the net
Streaming Audio and Video - radio and TV on the net
3-D on the net - VRML - Virtual Reality Modeling Language
8.5) Net loss? - downside of the Internet
Library or TV - lots of information, but only a small percentage dedicated
to education. About 80% of the Internet is pornography.
information or marketing - many people feel the Internet is driven by
marketing, not by the desire to find or provide information
entertainment - many youngsters are only interested in the entertainment
value of the Internet.
Other sources are better - CD-ROM
Sites that do offer good information:
Merriam Webster's Dictionary Online
Encyclopedia Britannica Online
Homework 8:
in Interactive computing book
AC Ch. 1
Turned in via e-mail
AC 1.22 #2 parts a & b
due date: 3/20 by midnight